i3 Verticals Reports First Quarter 2024 Financial Results
Company to Explore Sale of Its Merchant Services Business
Highlights for the three months ended
-
Revenue was
$92.0 million , an increase of 6.9% over the prior year's first quarter. -
Net income was
$1.5 million , compared to net income of$0.2 million in the prior year's first quarter. -
Net income attributable to
i3 Verticals, Inc. was$1.1 million , compared to net loss attributable toi3 Verticals, Inc. of$0.2 million in the prior year's first quarter. -
Adjusted EBITDA1 was
$25.2 million , an increase of 6.6% over the prior year's first quarter. - Adjusted EBITDA1 as a percentage of revenue was 27.4%, unchanged from the prior year's first quarter.
-
Diluted net income per share available to Class A common stock was
$0.04 , compared to diluted net loss per share available to Class A common stock of$0.01 in the prior year's first quarter. -
Pro forma adjusted diluted earnings per share1, which gives pro forma effect to the Company's tax rate, was
$0.36 compared to$0.37 for the prior year's first quarter. -
Annualized Recurring Revenue ("ARR")2 for the three months ended
December 31, 2023 and 2022 was$316.9 million and$290.2 million , respectively, representing a period-to-period growth rate of 9.2%. -
Software and related services revenue3 as a percentage of total revenue was 47.4% for the three months ended
December 31, 2023 . -
As of
December 31, 2023 , consolidated interest coverage ratio was 4.40x and total leverage ratio was 3.60x. These ratios are defined in the Company's 2023 Credit Agreement.
1. |
Represents a non-GAAP financial measure. For additional information (including reconciliation information), see the attached schedules to this release. |
2. |
Annualized Recurring Revenue (ARR) is the annualized revenue derived from software-as-a-service (“SaaS”) arrangements, transaction-based software-revenue, software maintenance, recurring software-based services, payments revenue and other recurring revenue sources within the quarter. This excludes contracts that are not recurring or are one-time in nature. The Company focuses on ARR because it helps |
3. |
Software and related services revenue includes the sale of subscriptions, recurring services, ongoing support, licenses, and installation and implementation services specific to software. |
Exploration of Sale of our Merchant Services Business
The Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) has initiated a process solely to explore the potential sale of certain assets related to its merchant services business (the “Merchant Services Business”), and has engaged
The Company will provide further information about this exploratory process on its conference call tomorrow,
"The decision to explore a sale of our Merchant Services Business reflects the next evolution in i3’s long-term strategy to focus on our vertical software businesses, and to grow those software businesses through organic growth initiatives as well as through targeted M&A activity. If a sale is completed, we expect that a substantial portion of the proceeds from the sale of the Merchant Services Business will be used to pay down our outstanding debt, which would give us significant availability to deploy productively in our software-related M&A efforts and further enhance shareholder value.
"The Merchant Services Business has been an important part of i3, and we believe it has significant growth potential. Since we hold it in such high regard, we only intend to sell this business as part of this process if we reach an agreement on acceptable terms, and would not part with it lightly. The business is led by industry veterans with decades of experience and includes best-in-class technology and a deep and mature sales team. We hope to find a partner who values the business as highly as we do, who is also excited to be a long-term partner for
Revised 2024 Outlook
The Company's practice is to provide annual guidance, excluding the impact of acquisitions, dispositions and transaction-related costs. In particular, this annual guidance does not take into account any impact of the potential sale of
The Company is providing the following revised outlook for the fiscal year ending
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts) |
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Fiscal year ending |
||||||||||
Revenue |
$ |
385,000 |
- |
$ |
410,000 |
|
$ |
385,000 |
- |
$ |
400,000 |
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) |
$ |
109,000 |
- |
$ |
119,000 |
|
$ |
109,000 |
- |
$ |
115,000 |
Depreciation and internally developed software amortization |
$ |
11,000 |
- |
$ |
13,000 |
|
$ |
11,000 |
- |
$ |
13,000 |
Cash interest expense, net |
$ |
22,000 |
- |
$ |
25,000 |
|
$ |
26,000 |
- |
$ |
29,000 |
Pro forma adjusted diluted earnings per share(1)(non-GAAP) |
$ |
1.60 |
- |
$ |
1.78 |
|
$ |
1.52 |
- |
$ |
1.64 |
_______________________ |
|
1. |
Assumes an effective pro forma tax rate of 25.0% (non-GAAP). |
With respect to the “Revised 2024 Outlook” above, reconciliations of adjusted EBITDA and pro forma adjusted diluted earnings per share guidance to the closest corresponding GAAP measure on a forward-looking basis is not available without unreasonable efforts. This inability results from the inherent difficulty in forecasting generally and quantifying certain projected amounts that are necessary for such reconciliations. In particular, sufficient information is not available to calculate certain adjustments required for such reconciliations, including changes in the fair value of contingent consideration, income tax expense of
Conference Call
The Company will host a conference call on
To listen to the call live via webcast, participants should visit the “Investors” section of the Company’s website, www.i3verticals.com, and go to the “Events” page approximately 10 minutes prior to the start of the call. The online replay will be available on this page of the Company’s website beginning shortly after the conclusion of the call and will remain available for 30 days.
Non-GAAP Measures
This press release contains information prepared in conformity with GAAP as well as non-GAAP information. It is management’s intent to provide non-GAAP financial information to enhance understanding of the Company's consolidated financial information as prepared in accordance with GAAP. This non-GAAP information should be considered by the reader in addition to, but not instead of, the financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. Each non-GAAP financial measure and the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure are presented for historical periods so as not to imply that more emphasis should be placed on the non-GAAP measure. The non-GAAP financial information presented may be determined or calculated differently by other companies.
Additional information about non-GAAP financial measures, including, but not limited to, pro forma adjusted net income, adjusted EBITDA and pro forma adjusted diluted EPS, and a reconciliation of those measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures is included in the financial schedules of this release.
About
The Company delivers seamless integrated software and services to customers in strategic vertical markets. Building on its sophisticated and diverse platform of software and services solutions, the Company creates and acquires software products to serve the specific needs of public and private organizations in its strategic verticals, including its Public Sector (including Education) and Healthcare verticals.
Forward-Looking Statements
This release contains forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties. All statements other than statements of historical fact or relating to present facts or current conditions included in this release are forward-looking statements, including any statements regarding the Company's fiscal 2024 financial outlook and statements of a general economic or industry specific nature. Forward-looking statements give the Company's current expectations and projections relating to its financial condition, results of operations, guidance, plans, objectives, future performance and business. You can identify forward-looking statements by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. These statements may include words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “plan,” “intend,” “believe,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could have,” “exceed,” “significantly,” “likely” and other words and terms of similar meaning in connection with any discussion of the timing or nature of future operating or financial performance or other events.
The forward-looking statements contained in this release are based on assumptions that we have made in light of the Company's industry experience and its perceptions of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments and other factors we believe are appropriate under the circumstances. As you review and consider information presented herein, you should understand that these statements are not guarantees of future performance or results. They depend upon future events and are subject to risks, uncertainties (many of which are beyond the Company's control) and assumptions. Factors that could cause actual results to differ from those expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements include, among other things: the impact of our Board of Directors exploring a potential sale of our Merchant Services Business, including the risks that a definitive agreement will not be reached with respect to a potential transaction or that a potential transaction will not be consummated, potential adverse effects on the market price of our Class A common stock or on our operating results because of the failure to complete such a potential transaction, potential adverse effects of the announcement or the consummation of such potential transaction on the market price of our Class A common stock, significant transaction costs associated with such a potential transaction, and the effect of the announcement or pendency of such potential transaction on our business relationships, operating results, and business generally, among other factors; ongoing economic and geopolitical conditions, including the impact of inflation and elevated interest rates, competition in our industry and our ability to compete effectively, and regulatory developments; the successful integration of acquired businesses; and future decisions made by us and our competitors. All of these factors are difficult or impossible to predict accurately and many of them are beyond our control. For a further list and description of these and other important risks and uncertainties that may affect our future operations, see Part I, Item 1A - Risk Factors in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the
Any forward-looking statement made by us in this release speaks only as of the date of this release and we undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by law.
(Unaudited) ($ in thousands, except share and per share amounts) |
||||||||||
|
Three Months Ended |
|||||||||
|
|
2023 |
|
|
|
2022 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Revenue |
$ |
91,990 |
|
|
$ |
86,029 |
|
|
7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Operating expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Other costs of services |
|
20,424 |
|
|
|
19,069 |
|
|
7 |
% |
Selling, general and administrative |
|
53,532 |
|
|
|
51,003 |
|
|
5 |
% |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
9,739 |
|
|
|
8,676 |
|
|
12 |
% |
Change in fair value of contingent consideration |
|
(237 |
) |
|
|
1,443 |
|
|
n/m |
|
Total operating expenses |
|
83,458 |
|
|
|
80,191 |
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Income from operations |
|
8,532 |
|
|
|
5,838 |
|
|
46 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Interest expense, net |
|
6,707 |
|
|
|
5,490 |
|
|
22 |
% |
Other expense (income) |
|
107 |
|
|
|
(203 |
) |
|
n/m |
|
Total other expenses |
|
6,814 |
|
|
|
5,287 |
|
|
29 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Income before income taxes |
|
1,718 |
|
|
|
551 |
|
|
212 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Provision for income taxes |
|
182 |
|
|
|
382 |
|
|
(52 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net income |
|
1,536 |
|
|
|
169 |
|
|
809 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest |
|
438 |
|
|
|
409 |
|
|
7 |
% |
Net income (loss) attributable to |
$ |
1,098 |
|
|
$ |
(240 |
) |
|
n/m |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net income (loss) per share attributable to Class A common stockholders: |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Basic |
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
Diluted |
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
Weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Basic |
|
23,267,290 |
|
|
|
22,998,608 |
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
33,828,461 |
|
|
|
22,998,608 |
|
|
|
(Unaudited) ($ in thousands) |
||||||||||||
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|||||||||||
|
Software and Services |
|
Merchant Services |
|
Other |
|
Total |
|||||
Revenue |
$ |
56,589 |
|
$ |
35,422 |
|
$ |
(21 |
) |
|
$ |
91,990 |
Income (loss) from operations |
$ |
13,340 |
|
$ |
8,133 |
|
$ |
(12,941 |
) |
|
$ |
8,532 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Payment volume(1) |
$ |
781,859 |
|
$ |
5,451,298 |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
6,233,157 |
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|||||||||||
|
Software and Services |
|
Merchant Services |
|
Other |
|
Total |
|||||
Revenue |
$ |
53,213 |
|
$ |
32,834 |
|
$ |
(18 |
) |
|
$ |
86,029 |
Income (loss) from operations |
$ |
11,214 |
|
$ |
7,017 |
|
$ |
(12,393 |
) |
|
$ |
5,838 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Payment volume(1) |
$ |
652,176 |
|
$ |
5,261,839 |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
5,914,015 |
__________________________ |
|
1. |
Payment volume is the net dollar value of both (1) |
($ in thousands, except share and per share amounts) |
|||||||
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
2023 |
|
|
|
2023 |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
||||
Assets |
|
|
|
||||
Current assets |
|
|
|
||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ |
4,159 |
|
|
$ |
3,112 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
68,226 |
|
|
|
65,110 |
|
Settlement assets |
|
3,518 |
|
|
|
4,873 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
14,218 |
|
|
|
12,449 |
|
Total current assets |
|
90,121 |
|
|
|
85,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Property and equipment, net |
|
11,142 |
|
|
|
12,308 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
3,407 |
|
|
|
4,415 |
|
Capitalized software, net |
|
62,153 |
|
|
|
62,577 |
|
|
|
410,772 |
|
|
|
409,563 |
|
Intangible assets, net |
|
225,296 |
|
|
|
226,952 |
|
Deferred tax asset |
|
52,332 |
|
|
|
52,514 |
|
Operating lease right-of-use assets |
|
12,717 |
|
|
|
13,922 |
|
Other assets |
|
8,996 |
|
|
|
13,698 |
|
Total assets |
$ |
876,936 |
|
|
$ |
881,493 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Liabilities and equity |
|
|
|
||||
Liabilities |
|
|
|
||||
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
||||
Accounts payable |
$ |
9,711 |
|
|
$ |
11,064 |
|
Current portion of long term debt |
|
90,777 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
|
33,081 |
|
|
|
37,740 |
|
Settlement obligations |
|
3,518 |
|
|
|
4,873 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
39,163 |
|
|
|
35,275 |
|
Current portion of operating lease liabilities |
|
4,292 |
|
|
|
4,509 |
|
Total current liabilities |
|
180,542 |
|
|
|
93,461 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Long-term debt, less current portion and debt issuance costs, net |
|
287,751 |
|
|
|
385,081 |
|
Long-term tax receivable agreement obligations |
|
40,079 |
|
|
|
40,079 |
|
Operating lease liabilities, less current portion |
|
9,417 |
|
|
|
10,433 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
21,991 |
|
|
|
24,143 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
539,780 |
|
|
|
553,197 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Commitments and contingencies |
|
|
|
||||
Stockholders' equity |
|
|
|
||||
Preferred stock, par value |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Class A common stock, par value |
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Class B common stock, par value |
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
254,562 |
|
|
|
249,688 |
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
(11,846 |
) |
|
|
(12,944 |
) |
Total stockholders' equity |
|
242,719 |
|
|
|
236,747 |
|
Non-controlling interest |
|
94,437 |
|
|
|
91,549 |
|
Total equity |
|
337,156 |
|
|
|
328,296 |
|
Total liabilities and equity |
$ |
876,936 |
|
|
$ |
881,493 |
|
(Unaudited) ($ in thousands) |
|||||||
|
Three months ended |
||||||
|
|
2023 |
|
|
|
2022 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
$ |
13,050 |
|
|
$ |
18,179 |
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
$ |
(7,171 |
) |
|
$ |
(94,530 |
) |
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
$ |
(7,195 |
) |
|
$ |
76,925 |
|
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The Company believes that the non-GAAP financial measures presented by the Company provide useful information to investors in understanding and evaluating the Company's ongoing operating results. Accordingly, the Company includes such non-GAAP financial measures when reporting its financial results to shareholders and potential investors in order to provide them with an additional tool to evaluate the Company’s ongoing business operations. The Company believes that these non-GAAP financial measures are representative of comparative financial performance that reflects the economic substance of the Company's current and ongoing business operations.
Although these non-GAAP financial measures assist in measuring the Company's operating results and assessing its financial performance, they are not necessarily comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies due to potential inconsistencies in the method of calculation. The Company believes that the disclosure of these non-GAAP financial measures provides investors with important key financial performance indicators that are utilized by management to assess the Company's operating results, evaluate the business and make operational decisions on a prospective, going-forward basis. Hence, management provides disclosure of these non-GAAP financial measures to give shareholders and potential investors an opportunity to see the Company as viewed by management, to assess the Company with some of the same tools that management utilizes internally and to be able to compare such information with prior periods. The Company believes that disclosure of these non-GAAP financial measures provides investors with additional information to help them better understand its financial statements just as management utilizes these non-GAAP financial measures to better understand the business, manage budgets and allocate resources.
(Unaudited) ($ in thousands) |
|||||||
|
Three Months Ended |
||||||
|
|
2023 |
|
|
|
2022 |
|
Net income (loss) attributable to |
$ |
1,098 |
|
|
$ |
(240 |
) |
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest |
|
438 |
|
|
|
409 |
|
Non-GAAP adjustments: |
|
|
|
||||
Provision for income taxes |
|
182 |
|
|
|
382 |
|
Non-cash change in fair value of contingent consideration(1) |
|
(237 |
) |
|
|
1,443 |
|
Equity-based compensation(2) |
|
6,508 |
|
|
|
6,846 |
|
M&A-related expenses(3) |
|
244 |
|
|
|
727 |
|
Acquisition intangible amortization(4) |
|
7,145 |
|
|
|
6,732 |
|
Non-cash interest expense(5) |
|
414 |
|
|
|
361 |
|
Other taxes(6) |
|
375 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
Gain on investment(7) |
|
— |
|
|
|
(203 |
) |
Loss on disposal of property and equipment(8) |
|
107 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Non-GAAP pro forma adjusted income before taxes |
|
16,274 |
|
|
|
16,532 |
|
Pro forma taxes at effective tax rate(9) |
|
(4,069 |
) |
|
|
(4,133 |
) |
Pro forma adjusted net income(10) |
$ |
12,205 |
|
|
$ |
12,399 |
|
Cash interest expense, net(11) |
|
6,293 |
|
|
|
5,129 |
|
Pro forma taxes at effective tax rate(9) |
|
4,069 |
|
|
|
4,133 |
|
Depreciation and internally developed software amortization(12) |
|
2,594 |
|
|
|
1,944 |
|
Adjusted EBITDA(13) |
$ |
25,161 |
|
|
$ |
23,605 |
|
_______________ |
|
1. |
Non-cash change in fair value of contingent consideration reflects the changes in management’s estimates of future cash consideration to be paid in connection with prior acquisitions from the amount estimated as of the later of the most recent balance sheet date forming the beginning of the income statement period or the original estimates made at the closing of the applicable acquisition. |
2. |
Equity-based compensation expense related to stock options and restricted stock units issued under the Company's 2018 Equity Incentive Plan and 2020 Acquisition Equity Incentive Plan. |
3. |
M&A-related expenses are the professional service and related costs directly related to any merger, acquisition and disposition activity of the Company which we believe are not reflective of the underlying operational performance of the Company. |
4. |
Acquisition intangible amortization reflects amortization of intangible assets and software acquired through business combinations, acquired customer portfolios, acquired referral agreements and related asset acquisitions. |
5. |
Non-cash interest expense reflects amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs and any write-offs of debt issuance costs. |
6. |
Other taxes consist of franchise taxes, commercial activity taxes, reserves for ongoing tax audit matters, the employer portion of payroll taxes related to stock option exercises and other non-income based taxes. Taxes related to salaries are not included. |
7. |
Gain on investment reflects contingent consideration received for an investment that was sold in a prior year for the three months ended |
8. |
Loss on disposal of property and equipment is related to the sale of a building purchased through an acquisition. |
9. |
Pro forma corporate income tax expense is based on Non-GAAP adjusted income before taxes and is calculated using a tax rate of 25.0% for both 2023 and 2022, based on blended federal and state tax rates. |
10. |
Pro forma adjusted net income represents a non-GAAP financial measure, and assumes that all net income during the period is available to the holders of the Company's Class A common stock. |
11. |
Cash interest expense, net represents all interest expense net of interest income recorded on the Company's statement of operations other than non-cash interest expense, which represents amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs and any write-offs of debt issuance costs. |
12. |
Depreciation and internally developed software amortization reflects depreciation on the Company's property, plant and equipment, net, and amortization expense on its internally developed capitalized software. |
13. |
Represents a non-GAAP financial measure. |
(Unaudited) ($ in thousands, except share and per share amounts) |
||||||
|
Three Months Ended |
|||||
|
|
2023 |
|
|
2022 |
|
Diluted net income (loss) available to Class A common stock per share |
$ |
0.04 |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
Pro forma adjusted diluted earnings per share(1)(2) |
$ |
0.36 |
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
Pro forma adjusted net income(2) |
$ |
12,205 |
|
$ |
12,399 |
|
Pro forma weighted average shares of adjusted diluted Class A common stock outstanding(3) |
|
33,828,461 |
|
|
33,813,177 |
|
________________ |
|
1. |
Pro forma adjusted diluted earnings per share, a non-GAAP financial measure, is calculated using pro forma adjusted net income and the pro forma weighted average shares of adjusted diluted Class A common stock outstanding. |
2. |
Pro forma adjusted net income, a non-GAAP financial measure, assumes that all net income during the period is available to the holders of the Company's Class A common stock. Further, pro forma adjusted diluted earnings per share assumes that all Common Units in |
3. |
Pro forma weighted average shares of adjusted diluted Class A common stock outstanding include 10,093,394 and 10,118,142 outstanding shares of Class A common stock issuable upon the exchange of Common Units in |
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